Word: ans
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Dates: during 1960-1969
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(5 of 10) argues that the board's fallible members frequently misjudge how much to expand or shrink the money supply, and that their actions often exaggerate the swings of an economy that they are supposed to stabilize.
Nixon's difficulties are complicated by the fact that the Republican Administration and the Democratic-controlled Congress have hit an impasse on fiscal policy. The President has trimmed $7.5 billion from the federal budget that he inherited from Lyndon Johnson and ordered reductions in Government construction. Congress has consistently voted...
The Federal Reserve tinkers constantly with the money stock, much to the distaste of Friedman, who advocates a policy of moderate, steady expansion. For example, the board expands the supply during periods of peak demand, as it did to an extreme degree to help the Treasury finance its huge deficit...
By Friedman's reckoning, history supports his argument. As he notes in his definitive work, A Monetary History of the United States 1867-1960, a decline in the nation's money supply has preceded every recession except one (1869-70) in the last hundred years. After World War I, for...
One consequence, in Friedman's view, was that John Maynard Keynes concluded that monetary policy had only a limited impact on economic trends. That led him to underrate the money supply as an economic regulator. Friedman maintains that Keynesian economists made the same error for decades afterward?and indeed, that...