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Word: boland (lookup in dictionary) (lookup stats)
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...palatable, and even attractive, is the underlying sense that the American, divinely sponsored, is inherently fair. If fairness is guaranteed, why get exercised about the fine print? Ollie North believes that the overarching justice of his projects, such as funding the Nicaraguan resistance, legitimized his efforts to skirt the Boland amendment...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Charging Up Capitol Hill | 7/20/1987 | See Source »

...second issue is Nicaragua. The Administration for years has failed to win popular or congressional approval for its policies in support of the contras. So the White House has done things of highly questionable legality in order to circumvent the Boland amendment...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Charging Up Capitol Hill | 7/20/1987 | See Source »

...masterminded the covert operations that were designed to achieve two of Reagan's most cherished policy goals: to win the release of U.S. hostages in Lebanon, and to keep the contras fighting in Nicaragua, even if Congress would not provide U.S. funds for that purpose. When Congress passed the Boland amendment in 1984, specifically banning all agencies "involved in intelligence activities" from providing military support to the Nicaraguan rebels, Casey simply shifted his previous contra support operation to the NSC staff on the dubious grounds that the council was not covered by the proscription...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: The Fall Guy Fights Back | 7/20/1987 | See Source »

...result of the incident, the legislators in 1984 toughened the so-called Boland amendment to forbid any U.S. military aid to the contras. But by then some officials felt so committed to bringing down the Marxist Sandinista government that they were driven to circumvent, if not outright break, the law. Some Reagan officials have since taken refuge in legalistic quibbles about exactly what the Boland amendment prohibited. In truth, the amendment, like Congress's whole policy toward Nicaragua, was no model of clarity. But North, according to one participant in his schemes, knew full well what he was doing. According...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Oliver North's Turn | 7/13/1987 | See Source »

Reagan the activist surprised his adversaries in his first years, and he extended the reach of the Commander in Chief throughout the world, only to run afoul of something called the Boland amendment in the Iran-contra affair. Through the summer the constitutional issue of just how much war a President can make without congressional approval will be argued and reargued...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Fragmentation of Powers | 7/6/1987 | See Source »

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