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From petroleum alone is made Standard Oil of N.J.'s Butyl rubber. Its building-blocks are olefins (unsaturated hydrocarbons like ethylene) but polymerizing agents remain secret. It is a superior synthetic rubber except that it is not oil-resistant...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Science: Homemade Rubber | 12/22/1941 | See Source »

Cornelius Arzberger, a Commercial Solvents Corp. researcher, cultured from Louisiana cane-field soil a new bacterial species which ferments sugar to produce industrially useful solvents. He gave it the jaw-cracking name of Clostridium saccharo butyl acetonicum liquefaciens. Then he tried to patent it, as a plant. The patent examiner threw out his claim...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Science: Biology in Court | 11/11/1940 | See Source »

Upshot: no patent on Clostridium saccharo-butyl-acetonicum-liquefaciens...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Science: Biology in Court | 11/11/1940 | See Source »

...Soon to be announced are production plans for Standard of N. J.'s new synthetic Butyl, a chemical cousin of Buna, developed by Standard chemists, made more cheaply than Buna from petroleum gases...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: PRODUCTION: Synthetics for Tires | 7/29/1940 | See Source »

Also last week, President William Stamps Parish of Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey announced a new synthetic companion to its German-originated Buna-Butyl. He told his stockholders: "We are in a position to manufacture the 'butyl' rubber from petroleum in any required quantities as rapidly as the necessary plant facilities can be installed." Building now at Baton Rouge is a 10,000 Ib.-a-day Buna plant for Standard, from whom Akron's Firestone Tire & Rubber Co. has already obtained a manufacturing license...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: RUBBER: Ersatz & Home Grown | 6/17/1940 | See Source »

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