Word: chancroid
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Cameron and others at the conference also reported that men with genital ulcers -- caused by such infections as herpes simplex 2, syphilis or chancroid -- were three times as vulnerable to the AIDS virus as those who were lesion free. "An ulcer breaks the integrity of the skin and allows infected blood to come into contact with a sexual partner," says Cameron. Thus, he adds, controlling treatable diseases like herpes and educating uncircumcised men about their risk could make a slight dent in the so far incurable scourge...
...AIDS passes more easily to victims of other sexually transmitted diseases. "This has been a common denominator in all our cases," says Thomas C. Quinn, a senior investigator at the National Institutes of Health who has been studying the disease in Africa, where syphilis, gonorrhea, herpes and chancroid are common in AIDS victims. Quinn has observed a similar pattern in New York City and Miami. "Genital inflammation may increase susceptibility," says Quinn. "The virus may gain access via breaks in the skin due to sexually transmitted diseases...
Congress last week agreed to inject the U. S. with $3,000,000 this year, $5,000,000 next year and $7,000,000 in 1940 to exterminate the germs which cause syphilis (Treponema pallidum), gonorrhea (Neisseria gonorrhoeae), and the third but least harmful of the major venereal diseases, chancroid (Hemophilus ducreyi). The money is to be allotted to State and city health officials to buy medicines, to pay doctors and clinics for treatment of venereal victims...
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