Word: europeanization
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Dates: during 1940-1949
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...present touring American schools to explain where their WSSF donations have gone and what specific needs of European students they have satisfied, Salzmann admitted that "America can't agree with everything in Europe," but added, "Aid to foreign students right now will do more for international understanding than else...
...opinion, the only problems at issue are the extent of the aid to be proffered and what European governments must do in the way of internal "house-cleaning" to merit...
Thoroughly chilled by a strong Communist wind blowing through Europe, the President's Committee on European Reconstruction recently advocated a long-range program of economic aid to stalwart continental democracies. Mr. Averill Harriman, committee chairman, spoke in cold, harsh tones of survival. A ruthless and determined Russian drive for world domination could be stalled only by a speedy resurrection of such democratically minded nations as Germany, Austria, France, and Italy. While a 17 billion dollar loan is well-designed for the task, Mr. Harriman's enthusiasm seems to have overwhelmed his logic, for he also advises an immediate withdrawal...
...endorsed by Secretary of State Marshall, calls for interim aid to pull France, Italy and Austria through the winter, and a long-term subsidization of the sixteen nations in western Europe. Spread over a periods of four years, the ERP intends to thwart Russian expansion through a rebirth of European industry and by fostering confidence in democratic forms of government. Although U. S. loans will provide the necessary funds, the actual burden of economic recovery rests with each individual nation. Those countries receiving American aid must insure their recovery by stringent budget supervision, a complete stabilization of national currencies...
Permanent appointments to the European staff of the Seminar will come from the committee at a later date. The men named will serve with the seminar at his home in Leopoldskron Castle in Salzburg, Austria...