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Global inequalities in health are among the greatest injustices facing our generation. Seven of the 10 leading causes of death in sub-Saharan Africa are treatable illnesses that have been largely curtailed in the developed world. Additionally, many diseases in the developing world currently lack safe, affordable interventions. Two of the greatest challenges to resolving these inequalities—developing new treatments and ways of administering them—are problems which research universities are uniquely suited to address...

Author: By Matthew F. Basilico and Jason Zhang | Title: Stepping Up Harvard's Leadership in Global Health | 4/10/2008 | See Source »

...Considering that the lack of purchasing power of NTD patients results in insufficient market incentive for private investment in those areas and an over-reliance on public funds. Indeed, all 13 technologies approved by the Food and Drug Administration specifically for NTDs between 1975 and 1999 were developed exclusively through public avenues of funding. Universities, the originators of 50 of the 100 most important therapeutic interventions in use today, are the institutions best suited to combine the disciplinary scope in basic and social sciences with the international scale in research capacity to effectively meet the challenges posed by NTDs...

Author: By Matthew F. Basilico and Jason Zhang | Title: Stepping Up Harvard's Leadership in Global Health | 4/10/2008 | See Source »

...Most developing countries also lack the capacity to administer effective care. Coverage rates of the vaccine for dipheria, tetanus, and pertussis—despite costing less than a dollar per dose and only having to be administered once—have stagnated at around 50 percent in sub-Saharan Africa since its introduction in the 1970s. Efforts to introduce more complex treatments, including AIDS treatment, encountered the same implementation bottlenecks: a lack of human resources, physical infrastructure, supply chain capacity and managerial oversight...

Author: By Matthew F. Basilico and Jason Zhang | Title: Stepping Up Harvard's Leadership in Global Health | 4/10/2008 | See Source »

...global health delivery science. New, multi-million dollar, multi-disciplinary centers for research in both areas should be established, complete with administrative capacity for inter-disciplinary collaboration, funding for junior researchers, support for tenure-track positions, and formation of overseas capacity for research and training. Because of the lack of traditional research funds in this field, the university must be proactive in seeking non-traditional sources of financial support, including philanthropic foundations and alumni champions. Although the challenges to each field are distinct—NTD research necessitates significant contributions from basic science, while global health delivery science is rooted...

Author: By Matthew F. Basilico and Jason Zhang | Title: Stepping Up Harvard's Leadership in Global Health | 4/10/2008 | See Source »

...more than portray McCain as a rank hypocrite, someone who has sidled up to George W. Bush and flip-flopped on torture, all for political gain - which is exactly what Democratic National Committee chairman Howard Dean claimed in March. "It is shameful that George Bush and John McCain lack the courage to ban torture," Dean said in a statement. "And it is reprehensible that McCain changed his position on torture just to win an election...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Has McCain Flip-Flopped on Torture? | 4/10/2008 | See Source »

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