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Meanwhile, the mass undergoes a similar increase: the rest mass of a proton is 1800 times as great as that of an electron; by the end of an accelerator experiment, says Livingston, an electron may become "over 6 times as heavy as a proton." In other words, the mass of the electron is increased 12,000 fold; thus, Livingston notes, many physicists half-seriously call the machine a "ponderator...

Author: By Peter J. Rothenberg, | Title: An MIT-Harvard Project: The Electron Accelerator | 10/16/1958 | See Source »

...deflected by the magnetic field of the accelerator and will continue on a straight tangential line into the experimental area. Physicists would also like to be able to deflect a beam of electrons directly into the experimental area, but this method has not yet been perfected, according to Livingston, and planning is now in process...

Author: By Peter J. Rothenberg, | Title: An MIT-Harvard Project: The Electron Accelerator | 10/16/1958 | See Source »

...purpose of accelerator experiments, Livingston says, is to "learn more about nuclear force,' to find out "why certain particles (protons, electrons, neutrons, etc.) are the only stable forms of matter." He believes that this new and unique electron accelerator will accomplish much toward answering these questions...

Author: By Peter J. Rothenberg, | Title: An MIT-Harvard Project: The Electron Accelerator | 10/16/1958 | See Source »

...Although Livingston is a member of the MIT faculty, the Cambridge Electron Accelerator is administratively a department of Harvard University...

Author: By Peter J. Rothenberg, | Title: An MIT-Harvard Project: The Electron Accelerator | 10/16/1958 | See Source »

When it is completed, Livingston says, the accelerator will be available for the "research activities of the physics departments of both schools." Presumably physicists from other schools in the Boston area will also have the opportunity to conduct experiments there...

Author: By Peter J. Rothenberg, | Title: An MIT-Harvard Project: The Electron Accelerator | 10/16/1958 | See Source »

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