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Word: marchant (lookup in dictionary) (lookup stats)
Dates: during 1940-1949
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Usage:

...model calculator (in Sweden he had apprenticed in a laboratory that had done pioneer work on the problem). Two years later he and his wife got permission to go home. They never got there-a fellow passenger on the boat to San Francisco, who worked for California's Marchant Calculating Machine Co., persuaded Fridén to stop...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: INVENTION: Calculator's Calculations | 10/25/1943 | See Source »

...late 1918 Fridén was a Marchant draftsman, with an eye for profits rare in a mathematician-inventor. When the U.S. Government made Marchant discontinue its current model because it violated some German patents, young Carl filled the void with his own model-for $100,000 plus $1 on every machine sold. The next Marchant crisis-a patent battle with Monroe Calculating Machine Co., the only direct Marchant competitor-ended up with peace and cross-licensing for the two companies; a neat $225,000 cash-and-consultant deal (plus stock) for Frid...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: INVENTION: Calculator's Calculations | 10/25/1943 | See Source »

Then the depression dumped Marchant and Fridén into deep red ink, finally dumped Fridén right out. He went back to shoestring calculating, determined to invent a competing machine and at the same time avoid any patent fights. In one year flat he had it: with the $27,000 the market crash had left him, plus $25,000 from four California backers, he started the Fridén Calculating Machine...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: INVENTION: Calculator's Calculations | 10/25/1943 | See Source »

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