Word: mckusick
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Dates: during 1990-1999
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Decoded cDNA began tumbling out of his machine. A portion of these decoded regions were used as tags--he called them expressed sequence tags (ESTs)--to help scientists distinguish one gene from another and identify related genes even in other species. "His invention of ESTs was inspired," says Victor McKusick, a geneticist at Johns Hopkins University who is often called the father of genetic medicine. In June 1991, when Venter published his first paper based on this work, scientists had identified only about 4,000 genes, each one representing years of painstaking labor. In one day, Venter added...
...Karin Nelson at the National Institutes of Health, as well as colleagues at other research centers, has concluded that these causes do not explain most cases of the disease. "Holmes Morton has given us fresh insight into the source of cerebral palsy," says Nelson. Adds Dr. Victor McKusick, professor of medical genetics at Johns Hopkins University: "The beauty of his research is that we can apply it to children all over the world...
...TMFONT 1 d #666666 d {Source: Dr. Victor A. McKusick, John Hopkins University}]CAPTION: OUR GENES: WHAT THE MAP SHOWS...