Word: methyl
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Dates: during 1950-1959
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Shadow & Substance. In Passaic, N.J., Joseph Gardella, arrested for drunken driving, explained that he had been repairing a tavern refrigerator, attributed his condition to fumes from the methyl chloride used as a cooling fluid...
...treatment of gout. It attracted the attention of cancer researchers because it is poisonous to living cells, impairs their power to divide. Most cancer workers were disappointed with colchicine and soon dropped it. But Dr. Hans Lettré of the University of Heidelberg persisted. He extracted N-methyl-colchicamid, a substance which proved to be ten times as powerful as colchicine itself in preventing the riotous multiplication of cells (a characteristic of cancer growth...
Fifty patients with breast cancer had been treated for three to four weeks with a salve containing N-methyl-colchicamid, Dr. Lettré told the Paris gathering. In the confusion of postwar Germany he could not keep tabs on them well enough to be sure that any had been free of the disease for five years (the minimum acceptable for a cancer "cure"), but several whose cancers disappeared had been free for three years...
Another line of attack is lures. Scientists led by Dr. Walter Carter of the Pineapple Research Bureau have discovered that a chemical, methyl eugenol, has a fatal attraction for male flies. The experts do not know whether the males mistake the scent for females, or whether they think the stuff is good to eat, but in one week, 250,000 males swarmed into traps that had been baited with...