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Word: salter (lookup in dictionary) (lookup stats)
Dates: during 1950-1959
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Among the foes of Freudian psychoanalysis, few are bitterer than psychologists of rival schools. A savagely outhitting example is Andrew Salter, Manhattan behaviorist and hypnotist, splenetic disciple of Ivan Petrovich Pavlov. Psychologist Salter paid his disrespects to the Freudians and set out his own pet creed in Conditioned Reflex Therapy (TIME, Oct. 10, 1949). Now older (37) but no mellower, Salter makes another attack in The Case Against Psychoanalysis (Holt...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Mental Pay Dirt | 4/21/1952 | See Source »

...Salter points jeeringly at Freud's own followers who, he says, "have become filled with doubts and are constantly reinterpreting and rewriting the Master's gospel. There are the Jungians and the Adlerians, the Stekelites and the Reichians, the Horneyites and the Menningerites, and the so-called Washington and Chicago Schools. Great indeed is the confusion of tongues...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Mental Pay Dirt | 4/21/1952 | See Source »

From an old (1940) technical journal, Salter culls a case which he thinks may still be news for laymen: Psychologist Carney Landis, who underwent 221 hours of psychoanalysis for a Rockefeller Foundation inquiry. During it, Landis asked his analyst, "What is normality...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Mental Pay Dirt | 4/21/1952 | See Source »

...Psychologist Salter, the procedure of psychoanalysis is like salting a mine. "The analyst sprinkles and buries false nuggets of Oedipus, castration (or penis envy) and bisexuality," he writes. "Then, as the patient digs (where he is directed to dig) and discovers the planted material, the analyst is convinced that he has struck pay dirt ... It is by suggestion that the patient is taught to find what he never possessed in the first place . . . Psychoanalysis can make no discoveries in the individual. It can only discover itself...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Mental Pay Dirt | 4/21/1952 | See Source »

This week, with the publication of a new book called They Went to College (Harcourt, Brace; $4), U.S. readers could find out. The book is the product of a five-year study, made by TIME, of 9,064 representative graduates. A Columbia University statistician, Patricia Salter West, analyzed the survey, and LIFE Editor Ernest Havemann translated the statistics into eminently readable English. The result: as complete a portrait of the Old Grad as has ever been published...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Education: The Old Grad | 4/7/1952 | See Source »

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