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...antibiotics cited in the Justice Department suit are aureomycin, terramycin' and tetracycline-three broad-spectrum antibiotics, so called because, unlike narrow-spectrum penicillin, they treat a wide variety of diseases. Until 1953, according to Government charges, Cyanamid's aureomycin and Pfizer's terramycin accounted for 92% of the broad-spectrum market. At that point, all three defendants, plus New York's Heyden Chemical Co. (now Heyden-Newport Chemical Corp.), applied for patent rights on tetracycline, a new antibiotic made with an aureomycin base...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Public Policy: Antitrust & Antibiotics | 8/25/1961 | See Source »

...Antibiotics, especially the "broad-spectrum" family (best-known trade names: Achromycin, Aureomycin, Terramycin) kill so many of the harmless bacteria normally found in the digestive tract that they let the more harmful bacteria run riot. A resulting inflammation of the intestines, which may be "a deadly disease"-is usually the doctor's fault...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Drug Dangers | 10/27/1958 | See Source »

Accused by FTC of a "dangerous attempt" to create a monopoly in tetracycline and such related drugs as Aureomycin and Terramycin were: American Cyanamid Co., biggest antibiotic maker; Chas. Pfizer & Co., second biggest; Olin Mathieson, Upjohn, Bristol-Myers and its subsidiary, Bristol Laboratories...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: GOVERNMENT: Dissent on Wonder Drugs | 8/11/1958 | See Source »

What to Do? Most of the dangerous staph are immediately found to be resistant to penicillin and streptomycin. They show descending orders of resistance to the tetracyclines (Aureomycin, Terramycin, Achromycin) and chloramphenicol (Chloromycetin). Strains have emerged that show varying resistance to still newer antibiotics. Strangely, nobody knows exactly how severe the problem is because most deaths caused by staph are not so listed. If a patient admitted for heart surgery dies of a staph infection, his death is attributed to the original heart trouble. Example: in Seattle and surrounding King County, only four deaths...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: The Staph of Death | 3/24/1958 | See Source »

...Army doctors from Walter Reed Hospital have discovered a method for preventing Q fever, a pneumonialike disease spread by inhalation of dust contaminated by diseased animals. Oral Terramycin, given late in the 17-day incubation period after exposure, proved 100% successful in preventing disease symptoms...

Author: /time Magazine | Title: Medicine: Capsules, may 14, 1956 | 5/14/1956 | See Source »

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